Sunday, May 22, 2011

Thank You for a Great Class!















Hi everyone,

Your grades are finished and will be entered into the system tomorrow around 2 PM, though they may not appear in MySJSU immediately. If you have any last minute issues to discuss with me, email me before 2 PM on Monday.

As for your finals, I was presently surprised at your scores. Despite a very challenging prompt, 24 out of 49 students scored a B- or above. One student even scored a perfect 12, so good work, everyone!

If you're interested in taking my 1Bs this fall, my two spirituality-based classes are: Sec.3, Mon/Wed 7:30 - 8:45 AM and Sec. 10, Mon/Wed 9:00 - 10:15 AM and my two ocean-themed classes are: Sec. 6: Tue/Thu 7:30 - 8:45 AM and Sec. 43: Fri 9:00 - 11:45 AM. I'd love to have you again.

I very much enjoyed both sections this spring, so again thank you for a great class. Have a great summer!

-D

Monday, May 16, 2011

Giants' New Video Targets Anti-Gay Bullying
















By Rachel Gordon, San Francisco Chronicle
05.16.11

The San Francisco Giants will become the first professional sports team to jump into the burgeoning anti-homophobia campaign with an upbeat "It Gets Better" video designed to bring a ray of hope to gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender young people.

While celebrities, politicians, corporate leaders and everyday people have posted more than 10,000 "It Gets Better" videos to YouTube to build awareness to the continuing problem of gay suicide and anti-gay bullying, no teams in the pro sports world have stepped forward to produce a video.

Lifelong Giants fan Sean Chapin began an online petition drive on the website change.org to get the Giants on board, and convinced more than 6,000 people to sign on.

"The San Francisco Giants are in an extraordinary position to lead the rest of the professional sporting world and possibly make the most important 'It Gets Better' video yet - not just as the recent world champion of Major League Baseball, but also as ambassadors of an iconic city, revered for celebrating diversity and differences with open arms," Chapin said in his own online video pitch to the Giants.

In an interview today, Chapin, a 35-year-old accountant who lives in San Francisco and works in Oakland, described the team's decision as a "breaking bubble" that will have profound reverberations.

Giants' spokeswoman Staci Slaughter said today that the team already had been thinking of joining the campaign before Chapin started his petition drive, but his efforts speeded things up. She said the exact content of the video, and which if any players or members of the coaching staff will participate, has not been determined.

Originally, the plan was to produce the video for the Giants LGBT Night home game in August, Slaughter said, "but now we're trying to get it done sooner than later."

The Giants have a strong gay and lesbian fan base and as an organization has a history of promoting tolerance, she said. In 1994, the Giants became the first team in the majors to dedicate a game every year to AIDS awareness.

Chapin said he got the idea to lobby the Giants to make a video after Los Angeles Lakers guard Kobe Bryant, angered over a foul called against him, mouthed an anti-gay slur at a referee last month. The National Basketball Association fined him $100,000 for the offense.

That was followed by an April 23 incident in which Atlanta Braves' pitching coach Roger McDowell reportedly asked three men in the stands at a Giants game in San Francisco, "Are you guys a homo couple or a threesome?" A witness said McDowell then made suggestive gestures with a bat. McDowell, who later apologized, was suspended by the league for two weeks.

Chapin, a native San Franciscan who came out as gay in high school, said he would like to see a day "when LGBT people can go to a pro sports game and be themselves, not feel like they have to hide who they are." He said he never really felt threatened himself, but noted that he wouldn't feel comfortable holding a boyfriend's hand or giving him a big smooch when the "kiss-cam" came around.

"Professional sports is one of the last havens for homophobia," said Susan Zieff, professor of kinesiology at San Francisco State University, who has focused on the socio-cultural study of physical activity.

She said the Giants planned video "could make a huge difference" in helping blunt acceptance of anti-gay rhetoric and behavior.

"A large number of fans are young people who look up to athletes as role models and there's a real potential to raise awareness about an issue that is bigger than sports."

Even if the Giants get some complaints from fans, Zieff said, "it's the right thing to do."

Sunday, May 15, 2011

Week 17: Malibu

The Pacific Coast Highway














 
Hey hey, we're all watching you
Oh baby, fly away to Malibu
Cry to the angels
That swallow you
Go and part the sea, yeah, in Malibu 

—Hole, "Malibu"

Week 17: Malibu
Mo 5.16 / Tu 5.17
In-class: Course review
Due: Reflection 8 (Email to me by 10 PM on Mo 4.16 / Tu 4.1) 
 

Saturday, May 14, 2011

Experiencing California: The Bay to Breakers 12K Foot Race (May 15, 2011)

Costumes are encouraged at annual Bay to Breakers















What has to be one of the wildest marathons in the world happens this weekend in San Francisco, the 100th Annual Bay to Breakers 12k Foot Race. Thousands of participants, many of whom come in costume, turn the race into a miles-long street party. Registration is officially closed, but there is still much fun to be had.

Get more information here. Be sure to take public transportation.

Friday, May 13, 2011

Facebook-Google 'Cold War' Suddenly Gets Hot

By Sharon Gaudin, Computerworld
05.13.11 

Facebook's surreptitious public relations campaign against Google shows how intense the competition has
become between the two companies -- and what lengths Facebook will go to in the fight.

"There's always been a cold war with skirmishes on varying fronts since Facebook came on the scene so big," said Dan Olds, an analyst with The Gabriel Consulting Group. "They increasingly see themselves as rivals with Google for advertising dollars. This shouldn't be a surprise to anybody. The competition? It'll probably go even farther. We'll see more hard-nosed competition coming."

Facebook admitted this week to hiring a well-known PR firm to plant anti-Google stories in the media.

Both Facebook and the PR firm, Burson-Marsteller, admitted Thursday to trying to get journalists and bloggers to write negative articles about Google's privacy practices. While Facebook denied that it was pushing a "smear campaign," industry analysts said the surreptitious back-stabbing is a clear indication of how heated it's become between the two Internet behemoths.

"They realized they needed to do battle," he added. "They just misused their weapon.... Either stop doing this kind of thing or do it well."

Both Hadley Reynolds, an analyst with IDC, and Olds said one problem here is that Facebook executives are simply too immature and too inexperienced in business to handle this level of competition. It'll take a lot of business savvy to take down that kind of rival. And Facebook's misstep raises questions about whether co-founder Mark Zuckerberg and associates have that kind of savvy.

"To me, Facebook is too immature to be in the position it's in," said Reynolds. "It's growing too fast. It's in a spot where it's vulnerable to make stupid mistakes like this. In the past, it's made stupid mistakes exposing people's information and creating security leaks. This is less an issue of technology and more about management bringing mature judgment to growing a responsible business."

And Facebook's own privacy mistakes add another level to this whole issue.

"Facebook is recognizing that Google is its biggest threat," said Rob Enderle, an analyst with the Enderle Group. "Google is clearly gearing up for a run at social networking.... If anybody could put Facebook out of business at this point, it would be Google.

"A head-to-head competition between the two companies would probably end up with Google winning and Facebook gone," he said.

The competition, and apparently ill will, between Facebook and Google has grown in recent months.

Last fall, Microsoft tightened its ties with Facebook, with the two companies working to make Internet search more social. It was a move that represented the biggest threat to Google's search standing yet.

After that partnership was announced, Ray Valdes, an analyst at Gartner, told Computerworld that there was a growing strategic conflict between Facebook and Google.

"There is a battle for the future of the Web, and it is not about search engines, but about the social Web," said Valdes at the time. "The competition is between the new and the old -- between Facebook as the early leader in the social Web, and Google as the dominant player in the content Web. Everyone else, such as Microsoft, Yahoo and Twitter, will play a secondary role, and will start lining up on one side or the other."

Given that level of rivalry, Enderle said he's not surprised that Facebook would use a PR company to target such a big foe.

What Facebook got caught doing was trying to seed stories in the media about Google's privacy practices. This comes from a social networking company that has had more than its share of privacy and security blunders.

"For one thing, this seems to be to deflect attention from the terrible track record Facebook has in protecting user information," said Reynolds. "This is classic the pot going down shouting that the kettle is black."

Both Reynolds and Olds noted that if Facebook wants to take its competitor down a few pegs, it needs to be careful about what flaws it's calling out.

"Facebook needs to realize they're not a teeny tiny company," said Olds. "They're too big a company to be able to get away with this kind of thing. They could have made these same points through regular communications without this skullduggery and they wouldn't have ended up in this spot. "

Thursday, May 12, 2011

Reflection 8: Take Your Pick—The Ethnic Foods of California

A selection of pan dulce from a Mexican panaderia















What do you feel like for dinner tonight? A bowl of steaming Pho Tai Bo Vien? Maybe a plate of spicy Tacos al Pastor? How about a fragrant Masaledaar Bhindi with sides of Tadkewali Peeli Dal and Naan? As residents of California, particularly in the Bay Area, we have easy access to these foods and many more. In fact, we have some of the most diverse food offerings in the world. For your final reflection, visit a local ethnic restaurant (or market) to sample their cultural cuisine. Please choose food that is not of your own ethnicity, and there is no need to spend a lot of money. And if possible, eat at that location so as to better absorb the culture. Where you go is up to you, but you might consider visiting an Indian or Middle Eastern bazaar (e.g. New India Bazar), an Italian deli (e.g. La Villa Gourmet Italian Delicatessen), an Asian supermarket (e.g. 99 Ranch Market), or a Latino mercardo (e.g. Super Mercado Mexico). Bon appetite!

Requirements:
  • MLA format
  • 2 pages minimum

Due: Email to me by 10 PM on Mo 4.16 / Tu 4.17

Monday, May 9, 2011

For Your Final Exam...




















In preparation for your final exam, I've written a sample essay to guide you in the Department's expectations. It is annotated to highlight specific techniques.

We will discuss this Jihad/McWorld prompt in class. Find the prompt here and the response essay here. Also, the final exam rubric is here.

Also for your consideration:

The Fall 2009 and Fall 2010 prompts.

Sunday, May 8, 2011

Week 16: Folsom















I hear the train a comin'; it's rollin' 'round the bend,
And I ain't seen the sunshine since I don't know when.
I'm stuck at Folsom Prison and time keeps draggin' on.
But that train keeps rollin' on down to San Antone. 

—Johnny Cash, "Folsom Prison Blues"
Week 16: Folsom
Mo 5.9 / Tu 5.10
In-Class: Final exam prep; Presentations

We 5.11 / Th 5.12
In-Class: Final exam prep; Presentations

Sa 5.14
Final exam: BBC 226 @ 8 AM


Upcoming:
Week 17: Malibu
Mo 5.16 / Tu 5.17
In-class: Course review
Due: Reflection 8

Saturday, May 7, 2011

Change With a Straight Face Barrels Into the Castro




















By Scott James, New York Times
05.07.11

There’s an old saying in San Francisco: Market Street is straight, until it reaches the Castro.

Cartographically true, it refers to the city’s famously gay mecca. But these days, there are concerns that the neighborhood is becoming slightly less bent.

A Different Light Bookstore, which specialized in gay and lesbian literature for 26 years, shut last weekend — the latest in a series of closings of longtime businesses that were gay-owned and operated or catered to gay clientele. The neighborhood is littered with empty storefronts.

Amid this gloom, however, there is one burst of excitement that has crowds lining up, drawing visitors from throughout the Bay Area and beyond: Sunday brunch at Lime on Market.

With “bottomless Mimosas,” the restaurant and club has become so popular that it can take weeks to get a reservation. Patrons regularly defy stanchions and block sidewalks as they wait to cram inside where techno pop music blares at rock concert decibels.

“It’s the only place like L.A. in San Francisco,” a British man said last month as he was shooed inside by the bouncer.

The crowd, to a large extent, is straight.

But even in a part of the city known for anything-goes partying, the scene at Lime has soured some residents and led them to ask, What’s happening to our neighborhood?

Scott Wiener, who represents the neighborhood on the Board of Supervisors, said his office had received a litany of complaints in recent months.

“A lot of extremely drunk people behaving obnoxiously loud, urinating in public, vomiting,” Mr. Wiener said, running through a list of concerns from constituents. “A few accounts of homophobic slurs,” he added, but he thought those incidents were rare and asked that they be played down.

There have also been reports of locals’ casting anti-straight aspersions at Lime patrons.

But most of the frustrations seem to center on the idea that outsiders have invaded the Castro primarily for one reason: to get drunk.

Visits to Lime on several Sunday afternoons in March and April documented a number of incidents: patrons drinking what appeared to be alcohol outside the club; customers so groggy they had to be held upright; people staggering from the club and walking directly into moving traffic; and puddles of vomit sullying the block.

“It’s an issue because of the behavior that’s happening as a result of overserving,” said Andrea Aiello, executive director of the Castro/Upper Market Community Benefit District, a neighborhood improvement program.

For $7, customers can consume unlimited Mimosas (bottomless Bloody Marys are $12) — a recession-friendly offering. Lime is one of several establishments in the city now serving alcohol this way.

Such all-you-can-drink promotions are legal, but “definitely a concern, as is anything that promotes intoxication,” said John Carr, spokesman for the California Department of Alcoholic Beverage Control. “It’s frowned upon.”

The results of this bargain-basement inebriation have overwhelmed some nearby businesses. There have been reports of brawling, and male customers have been spotted relieving themselves on the walls of nearby shops and residences. On Sundays, two businesses have posted “no restrooms” signs to keep tipsy Lime customers away. (The lines can be long for Lime’s restrooms.)

Ms. Aiello said that her organization reached out last month to the club’s owner, Greg Bronstein, to work on resolving the problems, but that he was unresponsive. Mr. Bronstein twice scheduled interviews for this column, but failed to follow through and stopped responding to messages.

Mr. Wiener said he had spoken to Mr. Bronstein and elicited a promise to control customers. On one recent Sunday the club’s exasperated doorman, who looked like a male Grace Jones, was seen struggling to control the crowd to little avail.

The controversy swirling around Lime has hit at a time when the neighborhood is suffering. In addition to the bookstore’s closing, four local restaurants went out of business in recent weeks, and in previous months longtime record and video shops have disappeared. Other businesses are also reportedly teetering on failure.

Bevan Dufty, the district’s former supervisor and a current mayoral candidate, said the neighborhood was in transition. He blamed economics — not sexual orientation.

“This is a fallout from the economic collapse,” Mr. Dufty said, “and the recovery was always expected to be slow.”

Indeed, when the details were considered, each closing appeared to be due to fiscal realities. For example, retail sales of books, videos and music have been affected nearly everywhere by Internet commerce, and some businesses failed when leases expired and parties could not agree to new terms.

Still, the totality of so many losses of established gay businesses has been felt. The Castro has been an enclave for gay men and lesbians since the 1970s. Harvey Milk, the assassinated gay civil rights leader, set in motion a national movement from a humble camera shop there.

The district has never been exclusively gay (one-third of residents self-identify as gay men or lesbians, compared with 13 percent in the city), but there has been some trouble in the past between residents and visitors. A large Halloween street party raged peacefully for years until it became a popular destination for tens of thousands of revelers — many of them heterosexual — from elsewhere in the region beginning in the late 1990s. Episodes of homophobia and violence followed, and in 2006 nine people were shot and wounded in a melee. The party has since been canceled or curtailed.

In this context the incidents at Lime have become a flash point. Yet change in the Castro seems inevitable. In an age when homosexuals are receiving greater acceptance, fewer feel compelled to live in ghettos as they once did, and that means a more substantial mix of residents is likely, as well as services that meet their needs.

In fact, some establishments have opened in the area and attracted both gay and straight patronage without the drama surrounding Lime. Two blocks down Market, the bar Blackbird is flourishing with just such a mix.

Mr. Dufty hailed Blackbird’s success as a positive example of the neighborhood’s evolution. But he also said that the district’s legacy should not be forgotten and that its gay centricity needed to be maintained.

“You can’t take the Castro for granted. It’s worth fighting for,” he said. “We seek to be inclusive, but it’s essential that we remain anchored in our LGBT heritage.”

J. D. Petras, a businessman with several properties in the Castro, including Cafe Flore, a popular outdoor restaurant, has watched the Castro develop for more than 30 years.

“I’d love to see the Castro be a gay ghetto like it was in the 1970s,” he said, “but we don’t need it anymore. Gay people are everywhere.”

Despite some of the problems that others have reported, Mr. Petras said he welcomed the crowds flocking to Lime. He said the club’s patrons were helping to revive the depressed local economy.

“It’s fun for young kids coming into the big city,” he said. “It’s good for our neighborhood. Who the hell cares if it’s gay, mixed or straight?”

Now, if only they could be potty trained, then perhaps the rest of the neighbors would feel as accommodating.

“I don’t want it to be spring break each weekend,” Mr. Dufty said.

Wednesday, May 4, 2011

Congress Considers West Coast Oil Drilling

By


Nearly a year after a BP oil rig exploded in the Gulf of Mexico and created one of the largest environmental catastrophes of all time, federal lawmakers are considering encouraging drilling off the West Coast, including the rich oil beds off Southern California.

Lawmakers say allowing the drilling would ease the burden of high oil prices and provide an alternative to foreign oil.

Supporters, including the Energy Nation, an oil industry advocacy group, say the bills will produce more domestic oil and gas, create jobs, provide revenue for the government and secure the country's energy future.
Critics say the bills (HR 1229, HR 1230 and HR 1231) set the stage for environmental disaster and will have little or no effect on oil prices.

“Not only will the bills expand drilling, they would leave oversight of offshore drilling weaker than it was before last year’s oil disaster in the Gulf of Mexico,” said Bob Keefe, a spokesman for the Natural Resources Defense Council.

Richard Charter, senior policy adviser for Defenders of Wildlife, said the bills would have no effect on the "price at the pump."

"That's decided by oil speculators who run up oil prices till the price skyrockets," he said.

He referred to a study conducted by the federal government's Energy Information Administration, which showed that new drilling off the country's coasts would only reduce gas prices by a few cents.

The bills passed the House Committee on Natural Resources in April, and two of the three bills are scheduled for a vote on Thursday. The third bill, which some call the most sweeping, will likely go to the floor next week, Charter said.

That third bill, HR 1231, or “Reversing President Obama’s Offshore Moratorium Act,” would require the federal government to lease at least 50 percent of available unleased acreage off the West Coast, Alaska, the Gulf of Mexico and much of the East Coast, every five years.

"It's the 'Law of Eventually Drilling Everything,'" Charter said.

Under existing law, the government decides which areas to lease. This new law would effectively double the current level of offshore drilling.

And states, such as California, would have no say in the matter.

“Earlier versions of bills like this generally allowed a state to veto projects,” said Regan Nelson of the Natural Resources Defense Council.

“Californians have consistently made it clear that they oppose new offshore drilling off their coast," she said.

“This bill is so out of sync of what people want. They’re willing to put oil production over all other considerations.”

Supporters of the bills say the need for more domestic oil is urgent.

"Gas prices in California’s Central Valley have skyrocketed to above $4 a gallon and remained above the national average for weeks," said Rep. Jeff Denham, R-Calif., one of the three local congressmen who voted for the bills.

"We can no longer afford to rely on energy supplies from unstable foreign sources. The time for inaction is over. We must expand domestic energy production to get Americans back to work, bring relief at the pump and create jobs,” he said.

Along with Denham, Rep. Tom McClintock, R-Calif., and Rep. Jim Costa, D-Calif., supported the bills.
Rep. Grace Napolitano, D-Calif., voted against the bills and Rep. John Garamendi, D-Calif., voted against one of the bills and was absent for the other two.

Costa was just one of two Democrats to support the bills. He did not respond to repeated requests for comment.

Tuesday, May 3, 2011

Web Tracking Bill Draws Fire from Facebook, Google













 

Tech group says California bill like ‘Texas stopping the oil industry’

By John Letzing, MarketWatch.com 
05.03.11

The so-called Do Not Track Internet privacy legislation introduced by California State Senator Alan Lowenthal would require Internet companies to give users a way to comprehensively opt out of having information, such as their name or location, collected online. Companies that fail to comply could face civil legal action, according to the bill.

Large Internet firms have generally bristled at the notion of regulating their collection of user data, which helps target online advertising. Companies argue that policing their own, collective privacy policies makes more sense than passing legislation. An Internet privacy bill proposed recently at the federal level does not include a specific Do Not Track provision.

California’s State Senate Judiciary Committee voted on Tuesday to move Lowenthal’s Do Not Track bill forward to the Appropriations Committee. Lowenthal said during the committee hearing that his legislation “is consistent with California’s long history of championing privacy issues.” 
\
However, Fred Main, a representative of TechNet, a policy group representing technology companies, countered during the hearing that by stifling the Internet firms that spur much of the economic growth in the state, the bill would be “the equivalent of Texas stopping the oil industry.” 

Facebook, Google and other Internet firms have lobbied California lawmakers this year on Sen. Lowenthal’s proposed Do Not Track legislation, according to public filings.

In a letter sent last week to Sen. Lowenthal, Facebook, Google , Yahoo Inc. and a number of other firms wrote that his proposed legislation would create unnecessary confusion and would add significant new costs for cash-strapped regulators.

“The measure would negatively affect consumers who have come to expect rich content and free services through the Internet, and would make them more vulnerable to security threats,” the companies wrote in the letter, reviewed by MarketWatch.

“It would prove costly to the state and cumbersome for the Attorney General to figure out how to regulate under the bill and to enforce the law,” the letter said. 

Representatives from Facebook and Google declined to comment. 

Others signing the letter to Sen. Lowenthal included TechNet, which counts Facebook, Google, Microsoft Corp. ,  Apple Inc. and many other firms as members. 

They were joined by other organizations and firms including the Motion Picture Association of America, the California Retailers Association and insurer Allstate Corp. 

In the letter, the firms argue that the Network Advertising Initiative, a self-policing organization for the online advertising industry, already provides “easy-to-use mechanisms to opt out of interest-based advertising from more than 60 companies.” 

In the letter, the firms argue that the Network Advertising Initiative, a self-policing organization for the online advertising industry, already provides “easy-to-use mechanisms to opt out of interest-based advertising from more than 60 companies.” 

Google unveiled a tool for its Chrome Internet browser earlier this year that enables users to opt out of tracking, while Microsoft has added similar technology to its Internet Explorer browser. 

During the State Senate Judiciary Committee hearing on Tuesday, Sen. Lowenthal acknowledged the new privacy tools offered by individual firms, but added that “the mechanism is often not simple, or user-friendly.”
Jeff Chester, a privacy advocate and executive director of the Center for Digital Democracy, said that strong 

Do Not Track legislation has made little progress in Washington, D.C. — making a focus on state bills necessary. 

“The online ad lobby has convinced Washington that Do Not Track will kill off the Internet economy,” Chester said. “We think there’s a real role now for states to come in, and regulate the profiling going on within their borders.” 

Chester said that if California does not ultimately pass Sen. Lowenthal’s Do Not Track bill, he and others may push for a related ballot initiative in the state. 

Sen. Lowenthal’s bill is sponsored by Consumer Watchdog, a non-profit group that has been funded to publicly challenge Google’s privacy policies and government lobbying. 

In their letter to Sen. Lowenthal opposing his legislation, Google and others say that the Internet sector employs roughly 162,000 people in California, and is “the fastest growing source of jobs in the state.” 

The Do Not Track Bill “would create a second, conflicting set of standards to which companies would have to conform or else face class-action lawsuits,” the companies argue. “This would, in turn, create significant confusion and uncertainty for investors, businesses and consumers.” 

Chester said it’s natural that Internet firms, which rely on serving relevant advertising to a growing number of users, would challenge Sen. Lowenthal’s Do Not Track bill, as “they have the most to lose.” 

“We now have new poster children for the California Do Not Track campaign, Sergey Brin and Mark Zuckerberg,” Chester said, in reference to founders of Google and Facebook.

Monday, May 2, 2011

Week 15: Monterey

Fisherman's Wharf














The people came and listened
Some of them came and played
Others gave flowers away
Yes they did
Down in Monterey
Down in Monterey

—The Animals, "Monterey"

Week 15: Monterey
Mo 5.2 / Tu 5.3
Read: CALU—Excerpt from Holy Land by D.J.Waldie, “Pruning Generations” by David Mas Masumoto, Excerpt from Travels with Charley by John Steinbeck, “The Light Takes Its Color from the Sea” by James D. Houston, “My Ride, My Revolution” by Luis J. Rodriguez, “Where the Poppies Grow” by Richard Rodriguez
In-Class: Reading discussion; Presentations
Due: Editorial essay (Final draft, attach draft 1 and, on a separate sheet, one paragraph rationale for your revisions)

We 5.4 / Th 5.5
In-Class: Autobiographical essay (Bring both California Uncovered and My California) 

Upcoming: 

Week 16: Folsom
Mo 5.9 / Tu 5.10
In-Class: Final exam prep; Presentations

We 5.11 / Th 5.12
In-Class: Final exam prep; Presentations
Due: Reflection 8

Sa 5.14
Final exam: 8 AM, location TBD
 

Note: My Monday office hour is moved to Tuesday until May 9th.

Monday, April 25, 2011

SETI Institute Suspends Search for Aliens

By Lisa M. Krieger, San Jose Mercury News

If E.T. phones Earth, he'll get a "disconnect" signal.

Lacking the money to pay its operating expenses, Mountain View's SETI Institute has pulled the plug on the renowned Allen Telescope Array, a field of radio dishes -- popularized in the Jodie Foster film "Contact" -- that scan the skies for signals from extraterrestrial civilizations.

In an April 22 letter to donors, SETI Institute CEO Tom Pierson said that last week the array was put into "hibernation," safe but nonfunctioning, because of inadequate government support.

The timing couldn't be worse, say SETI scientists. After millenniums of musings, this spring astronomers announced that 1,235 new possible planets had been observed by Kepler, a telescope on a space satellite.

They predict that dozens of these planets will be Earth-sized -- and some will be in the "habitable zone," where the temperatures are just right for liquid water, a prerequisite of life as we know it.

"There is a huge irony," said SETI Director Jill Tartar, "that a time when we discover so many planets to look at, we don't have the operating funds to listen."

SETI senior astronomer Seth Shostak compared the project's suspension to "the Niña, Pinta and Santa Maria being put into dry dock. "... This is about exploration, and we want to keep the thing operational. It's no good to have it sit idle.

"We have the radio antennae up, but we can't run them without operating funds," he added.  

"Honestly, if everybody contributed just 3 extra cents on their 1040 tax forms, we could find out if we have cosmic company."


The SETI Institute's mission is to explore the origin, nature and prevalence of life in the universe. This is a profound search, it believes, because it explains our place among the stars.

The program, located on U.S. Forest Service land near Mount Shasta, uses telescopes to listen for anything out of the ordinary -- a numerical sequence of "beeps," say, or crackly dialogue from an alien version of a disembodied "Charlie" talking to his "Angels." The entire program was set up to prove what once seemed unthinkable: In the universe, we are not alone.

Lack of funding

But funding for SETI has long been a headache for E.T.-seekers. NASA bankrolled some early projects, but in 1994, Sen. Richard Bryan of Nevada convinced Congress that it wasn't worth the cost, calling it the "Great Martian Chase" and complaining that not a single flying saucer had applied for FAA approval.

However, successful private funding came from donors such as Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen, allowing SETI to raise $50 million to build the 42 dishes.

Plans called for construction of 350 individual radio antennas, all working in concert. But what's lacking now is funding to support the day-to-day costs of running the dishes.

This is the responsibility of UC Berkeley's Radio Astronomy Laboratory, but one of the university's major funders, the National Science Foundation, supplied only one-tenth its previous support. Meanwhile, the state of California has also cut funding.

About $5 million is needed over the next two years, according to Tarter. She hopes the U.S. Air Force will help, because the array can be used to track satellite-threatening debris in space. But budgets are tight there as well.

Astronomers mourn

The Allen array is not the only radio telescope facility that can be used for SETI searches. But it is the best; elsewhere, scientists have to borrow time on other telescopes.

Meanwhile, other SETI projects will continue, such as the "setiQuest Explorer" (www.setiquest.org), an application that allows citizen scientist volunteers to look for patterns from existing data that might have been missed by existing algorithms. Through a new partnership with "Galaxy Zoo" (www.galaxyzoo.org), this project runs in real time, so discoveries can be followed up on immediately.

Bay Area astronomers mourned the hiatus of the SETI program and expressed concern about the future.
Rob Hawley of the Peninsula Astronomical Society called it "unfortunate. The Allen scope was a wonderful experiment. "... Hubble gets all the press, but there are lots of limitations."

Amateur astronomer Sarah Wiehe of Palo Alto said, "just knowing SETI is there was significant for us. This is a setback."

"If we miss a distant signal," she added, "it would be a terrible loss."
 

Sunday, April 24, 2011

Week 14: San Francisco

The Transamerica Pyramid















I meet a girl in Mexico, I should of told her then I know,
that I still think of you, we never will be through.
San Francisco days, San Francisco nights.
San Francisco days, San Francisco nights.
I still love you, I still want you.
I still need you, don't hang up and say goodbye.

—Chris Isaak, "San Francisco Days"

Week 14: San Francisco
Mo 4. 25 / Tu 4.26
In-class: Writer’s workshop; Preview—Autobiographical essay
Due: Editorial essay (Draft 1, bring 3 copies)

We 4.27 / Th 4.28
In-class:
Due: Reflection 7

Upcoming:

Week 15: Monterey
Mo 5.2 / Tu 5.3
Read: CALU—Excerpt from Holy Land by D.J.Waldie, “Pruning Generations” by David Mas Masumoto, Excerpt from Travels with Charley by John Steinbeck, “The Light Takes Its Color from the Sea” by James D. Houston, “My Ride, My Revolution” by Luis J. Rodriguez, “Where the Poppies Grow” by Richard Rodriguez
In-Class: Reading discussion; Presentations
Due: Editorial essay (Final draft, attach draft 1 and, on a separate sheet, one paragraph rationale for your revisions)

We 5.4 / Th 5.5
In-Class: Autobiographical essay 

Note: My Monday office hour is moved to Tuesday until May 9th.

Saturday, April 23, 2011

Reflection 7: Shaking Things Up—Living in Earthquake Country

Pacific Avenue in Santa Cruz after the 1989 Loma Prieta Earthquake















California is earthquake country. We all know it. We should all be prepared. We all expect "The Big One" to come ... someday. But aside from the occasional tremblor, it's sometimes easy to forget about just how perilous the place we call home can be. Yet, as we recently witnessed in Japan, living in an earthquake-prone area can have devastating impacts. Here at home, the East Bay's Hayward Fault, called the most dangerous urban fault in America, sits under two and a half million residents. In fact, all of California's major cities lay on or near potentially catastrophic fault lines. And yet, we stay put. Why? Why do we put ourselves at so much risk to live here—and why are so many others still clamoring to live here? Is California worth the risk? How often do you think of the dangers of earthquakes? Do they impact your life on a daily basis? Finally, are you prepared for a major quake?

Requirements:
  • MLA format
  • 2 pages minimum

Due: We 4.27 / Th 4.28

Friday, April 22, 2011

Bangor Man Arrested After Calling San Francisco Man a ‘Sexual Slur’

By Nok-Noi Ricker, Bangor Daily News
04.20.11

BANGOR, Maine — A local man who apparently repeatedly called a man from San Francisco a sexual slur caused a Tuesday night fight at Longhorn Steakhouse and was arrested, Sgt. Paul Edwards said on Wednesday.

Three Bangor police officers were called to the Hogan Road restaurant at 9:45 p.m. to deal with Kevin Schmersal, 58, who got into a fight with a group of five men and one woman —  at least one of whom was from San Fransisco — at the restaurant’s bar, the sergeant said. The California city is known for its gay community.

After finding out the victim was from San Francisco, “Mr. Schmersal then allegedly made a derogatory remark about his sexuality based on his hometown,” Edwards said in a statement.

“He thought it was his right to say whatever he wanted,” the police sergeant added Wednesday, saying he was barred from releasing exactly what Schmersal called the visiting man.

The California man’s son became upset by Schmersal’s remarks and he and others in the group began fighting with Schmersal.

“There were actually punches thrown, but no one got hit,” Edwards said.

Bangor police Officers Kim Donnell, Gary Decker and Richard Polk went to Longhorn and found the group outside the restaurant waiting to talk to them, while Schmersal and his wife, Patti, waited inside.

When Donnell and Decker interviewed Schmersal, “that is when he became irate and continued to try and justify using that word,” Edwards said. “Then he just lunged at Officer Kim Donnell in an aggressive manner” and was subdued by the officers and then arrested.

Schmersal was charged with disorderly conduct and taken to Penobscot County Jail but was later released, he said. If convicted of the disorderly conduct charge, he could face up to a year in jail and a fine of up to $2,000.

“The case is being forwarded to the Attorney General’s Office for review in order to see if any hate crime laws have been violated,” Edwards said.

The Schmersals appeared in the Bangor Daily News at the end of March in a story about criticism from neighbors concerning their home-based dog breeding operation and kennel on Pushaw Road.

Tuesday, April 19, 2011

Obama as a Chimp? E-mail Gives California GOP Problems It Didn't Need

By Daniel B. Wood, Christian Science Monitor
04.19.11

Los Angeles An e-mail by an Orange County Republican Party official that shows President Obama’s face superimposed on a chimpanzee is a fresh blow for a state Republican Party already teetering on the brink of political irrelevance.

State party officials have categorically condemned the e-mail by Marilyn Davenport, which shows the altered picture of Obama with the caption: “Now you know why – No birth certificate!” California Republican Party Chairman Tom Del Beccaro said "the actions in question are completely unacceptable.”

Yet the fact that a Republican official in Orange County – sometimes called “the most Republican county in the US" – so obviously endorses the "birther" movement and promoted it in a borderline racist e-mail runs the risk of confirming negative GOP stereotypes for some California voters.

“This underscores the problems that the Republican Party is having in the state of California, and spotlights the perception they are having nationally that the GOP is white, conservative, and sometimes insensitive to race," says Sherry Bebitch Jeffe, a political scientist at the School of Policy, Planning, and Development at the University of Southern California.

As immigration has recast California and helped push it left of center, the Republican Party has adamantly stayed true to the small government, anti-illegal immigration credo that emerged from Orange County in the 1980s and made the party a potent political force through the early '90s.

More recently, however, that platform has been an electoral stumbling block. For the second time since 1882, no Republican was elected to statewide office last November. (The other time was 2002.) Moreover, Republicans are only three seats away – one in the Assembly and two in the Senate – from being outnumbered 2 to 1 in each chamber of the California Legislature.

Ms. Davenport apologized for the e-mail Monday. “I wasn’t wise in sending the e-mail out. I shouldn’t have done it. I really wasn’t thinking when I did it.”

The monkey caricature is not necessarily racist, some political experts note. President Bush, Vice President Dick Cheney, and Donald Rumsfeld – all white – have been targets of monkey comparisons online, with one famous critic calling Bush “Curious George."

But political experts say the damage is done. Several activist groups have called for Davenport’s resignation, and the state party is trying to distance itself.

Orange County Republican Chairman Scott Baugh has called for Davenport to resign, saying the e-mail was "dripping with racism and is in very poor taste."

Meanwhile, Gary Aminoff, former vice chairman of the Republican Party of Los Angeles County, called Davenport one bad apple.

“The actions of a single misguided, or possibly racist, Republican should not reflect badly on the Republican Party as a whole,” he says. “It has been made clear by leaders of the Republican Party in Orange County that they do not approve of the actions of Marilyn Davenport and such action was not an official Republican Party e-mail.”

At best for the state GOP, it is an opportunity to clarify what the party is all about.

“Kudos to the California Republicans for condemning this e-mail," says Robert Stern, president of the Center for Governmental Studies. "In these days of birther talk from Donald Trump, et al., it is refreshing to see Republican leaders taking a strong stand against unacceptable behavior."

Monday, April 18, 2011

Assignment: Editorial Essay

Mark Zuckerberg, Facebook CEO















Is Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg, as some say, a brilliant innovator who has reshaped the way millions in the world connect with one another? Or is he, as others have argued, is he an overly-powerful and unscrupulous entrepreneur? Zuckerberg has clearly made an indelible mark on 21st century life, but does his creation threaten to become too powerful? And what of the disputed origins of Facebook? Should the allegations against Zuckerberg give us pause about his creation? Can we trust Zuckerberg, and Facebook, with our private information? What is your view of Mark Zuckerberg?

In a concise editorial, illustrate your views on this most iconic of personalities. Cite evidence from The Accidental Billionaires and the Zuckerberg articles and videos we read and watched this week to support your thesis.

Requirements:
  • MLA format, including parenthetical citation
  • 2.5-page minimum
  • Cite at least four articles/videos, in addition to The Accidental Billionaires

The best papers:
  • Stay within the parameters of the subject matter
  • Have a concise thesis which clearly outlines a position
  • Are written in a voice that is casual, yet informed
  • Clearly support the thesis with solid evidence and a logical structure, citing from the Zuckerberg articles and videos, as well as The Accidental Billionaires
  • Cite a minimum of four articles/videos, in addition to The Accidental Billionaires
  • Conclude with a summation of the argument
  • Properly cite evidence using MLA's parenthetical citation method
  • Are in compliance with MLA Style

Sample editorials:

Due: Mo 4. 25 / Tu 4.26 (Bring three copies)

    Sunday, April 17, 2011

    Week 13: Mendocino

    Mendocino Bay















    Talk to me of Mendocino
    Closing my eyes I hear the sea
    Must I wait
    Must I follow
    Won't you say come with me

    —Linda Ronstadt, "Talk to Me of Mendocino"

    Week 13: Mendocino
    Mo 4.18 / Tu 4.19
    Read: MYCAL—“The Line” by Ruben Martinez, “Flirting with Urbanismo” by Patt Morrison,
    In-class: Reading discussion

    We 4.20 / Th 4.21
    Read: MYCAL­— “My Little Saigon” by Ahn Do, “The Nicest Person in San Francisco” by Derek Powaze, “The Un-California” by Daniel Weintraub
    In-class: Reading discussion; Lecture—“California on TV”

    Sa 4/23
    Field trip: Alcatraz Island—Participation optional 

    Week 14: San Francisco
    Mo 4. 25 / Tu 4.26
    In-class: Writer’s workshop; Preview—Autobiographical essay
    Due: Editorial essay (Draft 1, bring 3 copies)

    We 4.27 / Th 4.28
    In-class: Guest speakers, TBA
    Due: Reflection 7

    Note: Don't forget that my Monday office hour is moved to Tuesday until May 9th!
     

    Wednesday, April 13, 2011

    Important Alcatraz Field Trip Information

    Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay















    Below are instructions for obtaining tickets for this month's optional Alcatraz field trip. Please follow directions carefully:
    1. Go to Alcatraz Cruises
    2. Look for the TICKETS & TOURS box in the upper-left hand corner
    3. Choose 4/23/11, the number of tickets ($26 each), then click SEARCH
    4. On the next page, look for the row labeled DAY TOUR AM and the column labeled SAT APR 23 2011, click on 9:30 AM
    5. On the next page, confirm the date and number of tickets, then click ADD TO CART
    6. Proceed to checkout (I'd recommend using the PRINT AT HOME eTICKET option)
    After you've purchased your ticket, please leave a comment below to notify me so I can begin work on transportation options.

    Again, this field trip is optional.

    Tuesday, April 12, 2011

    Could This Email to Paul Ceglia Cost Mark Zuckerberg 50% of Facebook?
















    By Catharine Smith, The Huffington Post
    04.12.11

    Facebook creator Mark Zuckerberg scored a major victory on Monday, when a U.S. appeals court ruled that the Winklevoss twins could not appeal their previous settlement with Facebook over claims that Zuckerberg had stolen their idea for a similar site. But the victory may prove to be short-lived.

    Another of Zuckerberg's former challengers, Paul Ceglia, has again reared his head.

    Ceglia, a New York state businessman, has produced new evidence in his case against Facebook. Last year, Ceglia filed a lawsuit claiming that Zuckerberg had signed a contract in 2003 that awarded Ceglia $1,000 and a 50-percent stake in the fledgeling social network. In return, Ceglia said that he worked as a designer and developer on Zuckerberg's site, while Zuckerberg worked as a coder for Ceglia's StreetFax.com.

    Facebook denied Ceglia's initial claims, and many wondered why Ceglia had waited seven years to come forward. In addition, Ceglia had been arrested in 2009 and charged with criminal fraud.

    While Ceglia's allegations seemed far-fetched in 2010, Business Insider reports that he has refiled his case and has brought forward more than a dozen emails allegedly written by Zuckerberg in 2003 and 2004.

    In one purported email from 2003, Zuckerberg bounces around ideas for renaming the site and suggests that a good way to monetize would be to charge alumni $29.95 a month. In another, he mentions a pair of Harvard classmates [presumably the Winklevoss twins] who have a similar website idea. As the launch of Zuckerberg's website is delayed into 2004, the email correspondences begin to break down. Ceglia reminds Zuckerberg that their contract entitles him to a larger percentage of Zuckerberg's company the longer the site is delayed.

    In an alleged email dated February 2, 2004, Zuckerberg mentions his contract with Ceglia explicitly, writing,

    Paul, I have a rather serious issue to discuss with you, according to our contract, I owe you over 30% more of the business in late penalties which would give you over 80% of the company. First I want to say that I think that is completely unfair because I did so much extra work for you on your site [StreetFax.com] that caused those delays in the first place and second I don't even think it is legal to charge such a huge penalty. [...] I'd ike to suggest that you drop the penalty completely and that we officially return to 50/50 ownership.  

    Ceglia agrees, according to later emails. Then, Zuckerberg backs out of the deal, writing to Ceglia that students have not shown much interest in the site and that he is considering ending the project.

    If these emails are real, Ceglia stands to earn a huge payout from Facebook.

    Facebook, on the other hand is flatly denying their authenticity. "This is a fraudulent lawsuit brought by a convicted felon, and we look forward to defending it in court," a Facebook lawyer told Bloomberg.

    At the time Ceglia filed his first suit, Facebook was valued as high as $22 billion. Now, the site is believed to be worth over $50 billion.

    Monday, April 11, 2011

    Appeals Court Upholds Facebook Deal from 2008














    The federal appeals panel rules that the deal between Mark Zuckerberg and Harvard colleagues Divya Narendra and Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss is valid and enforceable. 'At some point, litigation must come to an end,' a judge says. 'That point has now been reached.'

    By Carol J. Williams, Los Angeles Times
    04.11.11

    A federal appeals court panel ruled Monday that a 2008 deal between Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and three former Harvard colleagues is valid and enforceable.

    The decision upheld a negotiated agreement between Zuckerberg and the founders of a rival social-networking site, ConnectU, in their dispute over who came up with the Facebook idea by giving Divya Narendra and Olympic rowing twins Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss a share of the privately held company, deemed to be worth about $65 million at the time of the settlement three years ago. Because of Facebook's soaring value, that share is now worth in excess of $160 million.

    In the opinion from Chief Judge Alex Kozinski, who wrote for the three-judge panel, he said: "The Winklevosses are not the first parties bested by a competitor who then seek to gain through litigation what they were unable to achieve in the marketplace. And the courts might have obliged, had the Winklevosses not settled their dispute and signed a release of all claims against Facebook."

    He concluded: "At some point, litigation must come to an end. That point has now been reached."

    Lawyers for the ConnectU company, which Facebook acquires through the settlement, had argued that the twins and Narendra were fraudulently misled about the value of Facebook and that crucial details were omitted from the settlement, rendering it invalid. Facebook, now estimated to be worth more than $50 billion, is the world's largest social-networking site with 500 million members.

    Facebook's legal team argued at the January hearing in San Francisco that it was the responsibility of the ConnectU owners to determine what Facebook was worth.

    In a statement Monday, Facebook's deputy general counsel, Colin Stretch, said: "We appreciate the 9th Circuit's careful consideration of this case and are pleased the court has ruled in Facebook's favor."

    The three 9th Circuit judges had expressed doubts at the hearing about the twins' claim that the deal was unenforceable for its lack of detail -- at one point noting that agreements written on scrap paper or the backs of napkins had been upheld in court.

    The argument over who came up with the Facebook concept was the subject of last year's Oscar-winning film "The Social Network."
     

    Sunday, April 10, 2011

    Week 12: Santa Cruz

    Cowell's Beach














      
    Oh, you gotta be, oh, you gotta be
    still living by the sea.

    Oh, you gotta be, oh, you gotta be.

    'Cause Santa Cruz
    you're not that far.
    Oh, Santa Cruz,
    no, you're not that far.

    —The Thrills, "Santa Cruz (You're Not That Far)"
    Week 12: Santa Cruz
    Mo 4.11 / Tu 4.12
    Read: ACC—p. 231 – 255; eR—“Person of the Year 2010: Mark Zuckerberg” by Lev Grossman (Time), “Mark Zuckerberg & Facebook, Part 1” (60 Minutes), “Mark Zuckerberg & Facebook, Part 2” (60 Minutes), “The Face of Facebook” by Jose Antonio Vargas (The New Yorker)
    In-Class: Reading discussion; Presentations; Preview—Editorial essay

    We 4.13 / Th 4.14
    Read: MYCAL—“Transients in Paradise” by Aimee Lu, “The Last Little Beach Town” by Edward Humes, “Bienvenidos a Newport Beach” by Firoozeh Dumas, “Berkeley” by Michael Chabon
    In-class: Reading discussion; Presentations
    Due: Reflection 6
    Returned: Cause and effect essay 

    Upcoming: 

    Week 13: Mendocino
    Mo 4.18 / Tu 4.19
    Read: MYCAL—“The Line” by Ruben Martinez, “Flirting with Urbanismo” by Patt Morrison,
    In-class: Reading discussion

    We 4.20 / Th 4.21
    Read: MYCAL­— “My Little Saigon” by Ahn Do, “The Nicest Person in San Francisco” by Derek Powaze, “The Un-California” by Daniel Weintraub
    In-class: Reading discussion; Lecture—“California on TV”

    Sa 4/23
    Field trip: Details TBA—Participation optional 

    Thursday, April 7, 2011

    Yosemite Waterfalls Flush with Near-record Snowpack


    By Jill Tucker, San Francisco Chronicle
    04.07.11
     

    In Yosemite National Park, that uncomplicated phenomenon is captured every year by some 4 million camera-clicking tourists who angle to see melted snow cascade over granite cliffs in frothy free falls that land with an incessant bellow in the valley below.

    The 2,425-foot Yosemite Falls, the tallest in North America, might be the main attraction, but there are waterfalls within the park to please any poet. Down Nevada Fall, the water runs at times transparent over smooth, sloping rocks, while the droplets within Bridalveil Falls dance around in rainbows.

    As good as the falling water shows are at Yosemite in any given year, this year is expected to be even better.

    Perhaps twice as good.

    With a near-record snowpack waiting for its moment in the spring sun, there will be nearly double the amount of water falling over the national park's granite walls compared with most years.

    "We're going to have a huge waterfall year," Yosemite National Park ranger Scott Gediman said.

    Surveys over the past few days measured the snowpack at an average 185 percent of normal, with a whopping 203 percent of normal at Gin Flat in the Merced River basin, where the water collects before falling over one of those Yosemite Valley cliffs.

    "It's up there," said Maury Ross, a hydrologist for the Department of Water Resources, speaking of the frozen water. "This (season) really ought to be superb."

    The falls are flowing
    "It is beautiful. Outstanding. Awesome," said Annette Cleveland, an Orange County visitor who spent Monday morning sitting on a bench across from Yosemite Falls.

    The sound, she said, was "breathtaking," a steady roar punctuated by vibrating crashes when chunks of ice broke off from the cliffs.

    "Everywhere you turn, there's water coming down the mountain," she said.

    In a normal year, peak flow occurs in late May, when about 2,200 gallons of water per second roll over Yosemite Falls.

    As the warm weather began melting the huge snowpack this week, the park's waterfalls were looking more like it was May than early April. At the base of Yosemite Falls, a thick mist drenched those who wandered near.

    But even with all the snow, it won't last forever.

    The park's namesake waterfall typically dries up around August.

    This year, with so much snow stored in the high country, the falls will probably be bigger and could last longer, depending on the weather, but not much longer, Gediman said.

    Parched granite
     

    Just like always, the falls will be replaced with parched granite by late summer, and Gediman will be left having to point out to disappointed tourists where the falls used to be.
    "I feel badly," he said. "Just like people want to ride the cable cars or see Fisherman's Wharf, they want to see Half Dome, El Capitan and Yosemite Falls."

    Other Yosemite waterfalls - Vernal, Nevada, Wapama, Rancheria, Horsetail, Chilnuaina, Tueeulaia and Sentinel falls - flow all year long, although the last week of May typically is the peak time for them.

    But just what is so alluring about water falling?

    "I think there's something magical about water that plunges 2,400 feet off a cliff and is fine," Yosemite park ranger Kari Cobb said. "What else can do that?"

    Some folks make the 14-mile, round-trip hike from O'Shaughnessy Dam to see the "very pretty" Rancheria Falls, Cobb said.

    It's a lovely hike, albeit one that can be brutally hot and frustrating given that the Hetch Hetchy water is what folks drink back in Bay Area - and it's off-limits for swimming, she said.

    Still, a steady stream of hikers makes the uphill trek to see it, Cobb said.

     "Water, in general, whether it's plunging off a cliff or meandering through a meadow is mystifying," she said. "It's peaceful."

    Bay Area falls

    Yosemite National Park is a waterfall mecca, but the Bay Area also is home to several falls in its local, state and federal parks. They include:

    Alamere Falls Point Reyes National Seashore

    Abrigo Falls Briones Regional Park

    Carson Falls Marin Municipal Water District: marinwater.org

    Black Rock Falls Uvas Canyon County Park

    Silver Falls/ Golden Cascade Big Basin Redwoods State Park

    Little Yosemite Falls Sunol Regional Wilderness

    Wednesday, April 6, 2011

    Reflection 6: California, Here I Come—Songs of the Golden State

    Red Hot Chili Peppers' Californication (1999)




















    In 1965, The Mamas & the Papas pined for a warm Los Angeles day in "California Dreamin'":

    All the leaves are brown
    (All the leaves are brown)
    And the sky is gray.
    (And the sky is gray)
    I've been for a walk
    (I've been for a walk)
    On a winter's day.
    (On a winter's day).

    I'd be safe and warm

    (I'd be safe and warm)
    if I was in LA
    (If I was in LA)
    California dreamin'
    (California dreamin') on such a winter's day.


    The Mamas & the Papas were certainly not alone in longing for California. For decades, hundreds of artists have drawn inspiration from California, and their songs are as diverse as the state itself. For this reflection, examine three of the following songs about California. In your examination, consider how the state is portrayed through all aspects of the song (e.g. melody, lyrics). What images are used? What emotions are evoked? Is it a realistic portrayal or a fantasy? Is the state contrasted with another place? Finally, is the California of these songs something you've experienced?

    Note: I've included YouTube links to some of the songs below. To listen to songs, try Last.fm, SoundCloud, Pandora, Rhapsody, and Grooveshark. Lyrics can be found at Lyrics.com, A-Z Lyrics Universe, and LyricsFreak.

    Sheryl Crow, "All I Wanna Do"
    Missing Persons, "Walking in LA"
    Tony Bennett,  "I Left My Heart in San Francisco"
    The Beach Boys, "California Girls"
    Carole King, "Back to California"
    Randy Newman, "I Love LA"
    Linda Ronstadt, ""Talk to Me of Mendocino"
    Journey, "Lights"
    Otis Redding, "(Sittin' On) The Dock of the Bay"
    Dwight Yoakam, "Streets of Bakersfield"
    The Thrills, "Big Sur"
    The Doobie Brothers, "Ukiah"
    Red Hot Chili Peppers, "Under the Bridge"
    The Mamas & the Papas, "California Dreamin'"
    Johnnie Davis and Frances Langford, "Hooray for Hollywood"
    Leslie Gore, "California Nights"
    Phantom Planet, "California"
    Eagles, "Hotel California"
    Tom Waits, "San Diego Serenade"
    2Pac, "California Love"
    Tom Petty, "Free Fallin'"
    The Presidents of the United States of America, "Fuck California"
    Joni Mitchell, "California"
    The Beach Boys, "Surfin' USA"
    Frank Sinatra, "LA is My Lady"
    The Decemberists, "California One/Youth and Beauty Brigade"
    Creedence Clearwater Revival, "Lodi"
    The Thrills, "Santa Cruz (You're Not That Far)"
    Jan and Dean, "The Little Old Lady from Pasadena"
    Katy Perry, "California Gurls"
    Hole, "Celebrity Skin"
    Scott McKenzie, "San Francisco (Be Sure to Wear Flowers in Your Hair)"
    LL Cool J, "Going Back to Cali"
    Al Jolson, "California, Here I Come"
    Red Hot Chili Peppers, "Californication"
    Judy Garland, "San Francisco"
    Dionne Warwick, "Do You Know the Way to San Jose"
    The Doors, "LA Woman"
    Chris Isaak, "San Francisco Days"

    Requirements:
    • MLA format
    • 2 pages minimum
    Due: We 4.13 / Th 4.14